Answer: No, the Eastern Orthodox have a slightly different canon of Scripture. The two biggest differences between the Catholic faith and the Eastern Orthodox faith, boils down to two main disputes: The Papal’s Supremacy and the use of a centralized spiritual authority. … In addition, the Greek Orthodox, or Eastern Orthodox, Church accepts a few more books as canonized scripture. The Feast is the same, August 15. Apologetics. So in fact, the reformers bypassed tradition and went straight back to the bible and rejected a host of things that never entered the minds of the apostles. In the end, Basil gives good advice to all Catholics who just say, "the Pope is right, forget the scriptures". Every Roman Catholic and Orthodox priest should be required to hand scribe this text by Basil on parchment, rolled up and placed in a little clear bottle and hung around their neck! I am trying out different churches. The term "deuterocanonical" is used by some scholars to denote the books (and parts of books) of the Old Testament which are in the Greek Septuagint collection but not … Bible reading and interpretation within the Orthodox Faith differs greatly from the current Protestant and Catholic methods of interpretation. A Catholic Bible is a Christian Bible that includes the whole 73-book canon recognized by the Catholic Church, including the deuterocanonical books. Orthodox: Protestant: Roman Catholic: Apostolic Succession: This is an important part of Orthodox belief and ensures continuity with the church that Christ founded. Sure some powerless but ambitious pew-dwelling Catholic might want to debate, but what's the point, when they don't even believe they can even understand the scriptures themselves! But Protestants know just how easy it is to defeat such "defenders of Orthodoxy" in scriptural debates. We Catholics sometimes like to bring up how Protestants “took out” several books from the Bible, while I have met Protestants who see those books as “extra” books the Catholics put in. Catholics and Orthodox disagree on the dates of Christmas and Easter. The Orthodox use Dormition. Introduction: Christians, Roman Catholics and Greek Orthodox all have the same 27 books in the New Testament and the same 39 books in the Old Testament. While the Orthodox church claims council at Nice was inspired, yet is rejects the canons of Nicea on the date of Easter which the Catholics accept. 1 Esdras. Christianity seems to be divided into the Eastern and Western churches that are referred to as Orthodox and Catholics respectively. What is the difference between Orthodox vs Catholic? I am quite familiar with how Catholic Mass works, so here are my questions. 8,981 +135 Eastern Orthodox Single. Nik0s said: ↑ The only "criticism" I have heard about the OSB is that it states a lot of things many Orthodox Christians already know. We cannot know how the Begetting of the Son and the Proceeding of the Spirit from the same Father is different, only that it is and this distinguishes the two Persons. Because of this, every individual who follows the Christian faith should have access to the Bible. The sanctuary is sometimes compared to the “Holy of Holies” in the Jewish Temple. Notice that while Carlton criticizes the Catholics for being untraditional (a charge Catholics accuse of the Orthodox) he still can't let the scriptures be the king of the hill! It is well documented that the Orthodox and Catholic view of indulgences and purgatory are different. Even though numerous attempts have been made to unite the two jurisdictional groups there always seems to be a division between the two. In this video, I explain the difference between the Catholic and Protestant Bible. the Catholic Church does not add the phras… Hence they would not call it canonical, but they would still consider it to be divinely inspired and morally binding. It is true that there are some additional books (such as 3 & 4 Maccabees) which are commonly (but not necessarily formally) found in modern, published Eastern Orthodox Old Testaments. As of now, I am leaning heavily on Catholicism, but I still want to try the Orthodox Church. Orthodox Church Papal Supremacy and Infallibility. Both the Jewish Bible and the Hebrew canon in a Protestant Bible (aka Old Testament) contain 39 books, whereas a Catholic Bible contains 46 books in the Old Testament. Our comments on what Basil wrote in 370 AD: Orthodox leaders accuse the Roman Catholics of heresy! Everything in the Catholic canon is included in the Eastern Orthodox canon, but they have some additional parts: The reason for this is that while the New Testament canon was essentially universally agreed upon by the fourth century, minor variations in the Old Testament persisted through the Great Schism (c. 1054). For them, it is a bit more fluid of an understanding; canonical simply means that something is acceptable to be read in liturgy. Catholic Church vs. (Note: this is not a dogmatic teaching. Rather it is important to emphasise continuity of teaching with that of the apostles, rather than a direct line of succession. It accepts, on faith, Christ's words in the Gospel, that the Father is the Unoriginate Source of the Life of the Trinity, with the Only-Begotten Son and the Holy Spirit Proceeding from the Father Alone. The difference between orthodox and catholic is in a number of aspects such as the belief of Mary and the acceptance of the pope. A. Clark Carlton, Orthodox defender, wrote this about Catholic doctrine: B. But Basil's next statement should send chills up the spine of Orthodox and Catholic leaders. ^ The doctrine expressed by the Filioque is accepted by the Catholic Church, by Anglicanism and by Protestant churches in general. Orthodox float the "crouton looking" bread cubes in the wine. something that has been practiced for a long time should take precedence over some new doctrine.) The Prayer of Manasses is placed at the end of II Chronicles. These differences, as you can see, were relatively minor and nothing close to the later difference between the Protestant Old Testament and the Catholic/Orthodox Old Testament. In the Orthodox Church married men can become priests. : For the Roman Catholics who refuse to believe that such words could fall from the lips of a Catholic bishop, the Pope describes Basil as, "one of the most distinguished Doctors of the Church". What did the schism of Christianity lead to? A third difference is the arrangement of the books (see … Whereas Roman Catholic … Note that there are many more deuterocanonical books than the seven listed below that the Catholic church uses. EOB - The Eastern / Greek Orthodox Bible based on the Septuagint (LXX) and Patriarchal Text at the Wayback Machine (archived 16 October 2007) John 3:16. Orthodox keeps the original Nicene Creed, accepted by the Universal Church, East and West, during the first millennium without the addition of "And the Son" or the "Filioque." English-speaking Eastern Catholics use the Orthodox Study Bible, which includes additions used in the East. Indeed, even in the liturgy for Latin RiteCatholics. Yet the Roman Catholic church will argue with the Orthodox church over whose tradition is the pure apostolic bloodline! In eastern Christianity the Orthodox Churches have have not made such exact definitions and see the differences amongst themselves as so minor as to not require any further action. Even today there are some slight differences between the Eastern Orthodox Churches in regard to what each Church considers canonical (i.e. The Prayer of Manasseh in Chronicles. This is a rather short sighted comment. The Canon of Scripture of the … The "Filioque" scandal: Following the Nicene creed, the Orthodox Church believed the Holy Spirit proceeded from the Father alone. Unlike the Orthodox, who believe grace is uncreated, Catholics believe grace is both uncreated and created. Actually, when we say Catholic here, we are referring to the Roman Catholic church. but like the apostles, sang without instrument. Spiritually and theologically, far more unites the Western and Eastern Churches than divides. Catholics include the deuterocanonical books, as do the Eastern Orthodox Church is, the Oriental Orthodox churches, and the Assyrian Church of the East and others. In addition, the Greek Orthodox, or Eastern Orthodox, Church accepts a few more books as canonized scripture. The Orthodox disagrees and says the change takes place at prayer. This is exactly what Protestants have been saying all along! The orthodox baptized by full immersion (thrice), the Catholics sprinkle. The Immaculate Conception is utterly rejected by the Orthodox. Another difference between the Roman Catholic practice and that of the Orthodox has to do with the reception of the elements themselves. Everything in the Catholic canon is included in the Eastern Orthodox canon, but they have some additional parts: 3 & 4 Maccabees. Both the Jewish Bible and the Hebrew canon in a Protestant Bible (aka Old Testament) contain 39 books, whereas a Catholic Bible contains 46 books in the Old Testament. Roman Catholics and Eastern Greek Orthodox differences based upon tradition: Roman Catholics and Eastern Greek Orthodox churches accuse the other of false doctrines both base upon tradition: B. These particular books are found only in the Septuagint version of the Old Testament, but not in the Hebrew texts of the rabbis. How do the Catholic and the Orthodox Churches differentiate between which Apocrypha are part of their holy tradition and which are not? One side of the debate cried, "my tradition is right". In Catholic communion, the cup is withheld from the members, while the Orthodox float the "crouton looking" bread cubes in the wine. 88Devin07 Orthodox Catholic Church. The Roman Catholic church introduced instrumental music no earlier than the 7th century and the Orthodox church has never used instrumental music. The Roman church believed the Holy Spirit proceeded from BOTH the Father and the Son. The differences between Protestants, Catholics, and Orthodox are thus more in the way of practicing religion, one could refer to differences in "style". We wonder why Orthodox defenders would not praise the reformers for criticizing a view, they themselves deny as false! The Orthodox say the Catholic Church changes its teachings all the time while the Orthodox maintain the original doctrines. We do not dispute that Basil clearly believes that "church tradition" is authoritative, (ie. John 3:16 in other translations . What a "flagship passage"! Nonetheless, these groups recognize that Filioque is not part of the original text established at the First Council of Constantinople in 381 and they do not demand that others too should use it when saying the Creed. I have tried Catholic, Lutheran, Baptist, Methodist, and Non Denominational. The Orthodox say this deifies Mary (I don’t think so, though). There’s just one more that I want to try, the Orthodox Church. The other bishops are subordinates to the Pope, who is also called the Supreme Pontiff. The prologue of the Gospel of John, Clementine Vulgate, 1922 edition. In Western Christianity the Catholic Church makes no distinction between canonical and inspired. He still has to squeeze in his tradition... which in the orthodox case, as i the Catholic, is whatever the Orthodox church is teaching today. Psalm 151. I also explain which bible is correct, the Catholic or Protestant Bible. First, we completely agree with Clark Carlton's criticism that the Catholic doctrines of ", Carlton is walking a very fine tightrope in his criticism of the Catholic false doctrine. Then in 1054 AD the Roman church added to the wording of the Nicene creed "And the Son" or the "Filioque." For example, some Eastern Orthodox Churches do not read from the book of Revelation at divine liturgy. Catholic Bible vs. The doctrines of Orthodoxy and Roman Catholicism have been separated for over a thousand years. The Catholics reject several of the specific canons of the early ecumenical councils, but the orthodox accept them as inspired. While all Christians have the same twenty-seven New Testament books, they disagree regarding the number of books in the Old Testament canon. References. (except for one small part of the world). But Basis says something far more important, ". Orthodox Bibles. In an attempt to differentiate between Catholicism and Orthodoxy, many, especially from the Orthodoxy doctrine, have used the terms Pope, filloque or even Purgatory, to show the diversion between the two. The Filioque Controversy – in which the text of the Nicene Creed was altered … We also have with exactness defined what books and parts of books we accept. As such this is one difference between the Orthodox and Catholic churches that could be worked out more easily.) This is followed first by III Esdras, titled 1 Ezra, and then by the Book of Ezra used in the West, which is titled 2 Ezra. We make this distinction between "commonly" and "formally" because the simple reality is that the modern Eastern Orthodox Church does not possess a formal, universally-approved Biblical canon. Catholics believe the bread and wine (transubstantiation) become the literal body of Christ when the priest says, "this is my body". Orthodox vs Catholic. A Catholic Bible is a Christian Bible that includes the whole 73-book canon recognized by the Catholic Church, including the deuterocanonical books. The abuse of indulgences and a host of other unbiblical, untraditional doctrines is what sparked the reformation movement in the first place. Do Catholics and the Eastern Orthodox have the same canon of Scripture. Accordingly, Orthodox and Roman Catholic Easters may be celebrated up to five weeks apart. The Catholic Churches have changed a lot, and continue to change while the Orthodox have not. The Old Testament books to which you refer—know in the Orthodox Church as the “longer canon” rather than the “Apocrypha,” as they are known among the Protestants—are accepted by Orthodox Christianity as canonical scripture. 1. The difference between Catholic Bible and King James Bible is one interesting, as well as important, topic one comes across when looking at bibles. The Catholics teach purgatory, yet the Orthodox reject it. With the exception of the Anglicans and some Lutherans, this idea is rejected. The term "deuterocanonical" is used by some scholars to denote the books (and parts of books) of the Old Testament which are in the Greek Septuagint collection but not in the Hebrew Masoretic Text collection. Catholics, Protestants and Orthodox venerate the same god, Jesus Christ, considered as the Messiah, and relies on the same sacred book, the Bible. Catholic bibles not in English often use a different order. Catholic Bible vs King James Bible . Basis says that when unity cannot be attained by first appealing to "church tradition", then the highest court of appeal is to debate the matter directly from scripture! The Russian Orthodox Church’s relations with the Roman Catholic Church are based on the Main Principles Guiding the Attitude of the Russian Orthodox Church toward the Non-Orthodoxy, which declare as the most important goal the “restoration of the God-ordained unity of Christians (John 17, 21), which is part of the design of God and belongs to the very essence of Christianity. Catholic4Christ January 9, 2012, 4:38am #1. Universal papal jurisdiction was a rather large dogfight in 588-606 AD. The Catholic Church for instance offers a very systematic and ordered approach to understanding the Scriptures as enforced by the hierarchy of the church. Indeed, God so loved the world that he gave his uniquely-begotten Son, so that everyone who believes in him should not perish but have eternal life. They worship the same God, but the principles of their faith are different. Another reason for the difference is that the Eastern Orthodox do not hold the same legalism as the Catholic Church when it comes to inspiration and canonical status. The Holy Word every Christian should know about is found in the Bible. Though of different ideals, Roman Catholic and Greek Orthodox are both Christians. to be used in liturgy). These make the irresistible force of unity meet the imovable object of Catholic dogma. Carlton really shows his true colours when he says: ". Evangelical Christians on the other hand have a more liberal view on the interpretation of Scripture, placing emphasis on a more intimate and personal interpretation of the Bible. Furthermore, Catholic and Orthodox bishops are forbidden to even debate Protestants! The 7 additional books of the Catholic Bible. Our comments about what Clark Carlton said: Orthodox leaders accuse the "Classical Reformers" of heresy! And, t… In this fluid approach the Eastern Orthodox are very similar to ancient Judaism. Although the Orthodox reject Papal infallibility, the decisions of the orthodox synods are considered infallible. No, the Eastern Orthodox have a slightly different canon of Scripture. While Protestant and Jewish Bibles have thirty-nine Old Testament books, the Bible used by Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Christians include the thirty-nine books and several additional writings. For example, the story of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary is not contained in any books of the Bible and is rather coming from the early Apocrypha: "The Protevangelium of James". Catholic Old Testaments include 1st and 2nd Maccabees, Baruch, Tobit, Judith, The Wisdom of Solomon, Sirach (Ecclesiasticus), additions to Esther, and the stories of Susanna and Bel and the Dragon which are included in Daniel. Sacred Scripture. Catholic Church – The Church regards the Pope, seated on the Apostolic Throne of St. Peter, as the head of the church, and the one supreme authority. Orthodox Old Testaments include these plus 1st and 2nd Esdras, Prayer of Manasseh, Psalm 151 and 3rd Maccabees. The other side replied, "No, our tradition is right". If those outside the church and common pew dwellers are unable to understand the Bible themselves as the Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches teach, then why did the apostolic fathers expect the heretics to understand the Bible with their own human skills? Rather, there is some confusion among Eastern Orthodox as to which books properly constitute the canon of the Bible. Nehemiah is next. In the Catholic church men are forbidden to marry. Five hundred years after the Reformation, there are still painful divisions between Protestants and Catholics. Just the facts on the channel Let's Compare. The Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches make the identical claim of apostolic succession, yet are so different they are not even in communion! Some Orthodox Christians think the OSB is geared too much toward those new in the faith and "states the obvious". Christians of these groups generally include it when reciting the Nicene Creed. Whereas the Roman Catholic mass is usually celebrated in full view of the congregants, Orthodox priests pray over the elements on the altar which is located in the sanctuary behind the iconostasis and therefore set apart from the congregants. List of books in the Christian Bible Vs. the Roman Catholic Bible Vs. the Greek Orthodox Bible .

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